Western Water Data

San Juan County, Colorado — water rights summary

Seniority, absolute versus conditional water, and decreed uses for all 214 water rights on record in San Juan County, taken from the state's own records. Priority dates run from 1878-03-03 to 2025-03-19.

At a glance

214water rights on record
79,041acre-feet absolute (perfected)
115,539acre-feet conditional (decreed, not yet perfected)
28.5%of rights carry a conditional portion

CFS on record: 608.8 absolute · 53.8 conditional. Flow (CFS) and volume (AF) are never added together.

Risk: absolute vs conditional

Worth knowing: San Juan County has about 1.5x more acre-feet decreed as conditional than as absolute. Conditional water is decreed on paper but not yet put to beneficial use. A buyer or lender who does not separate the two is valuing a different asset than the one on the ground.

Seniority by era

In a dry year the oldest rights are served first. This is how San Juan County's rights are distributed.

EraRightsShare
pre-190062.8%
1900-19495023.4%
1950-1969167.5%
1970-19997434.6%
2000+6831.8%

What the water is decreed for

Decreed useRights
Domestic84
Stock69
Recreation60
Irrigation59
Commercial49
Wildlife46

The ten most senior rights on record

Ranked by the state's own priority administration number, the figure DWR uses to order rights by seniority.

PriorityStructureSourceAmount UsesVerify
1882-12-31WATER TANK NO5 NEEDLETONANIMAS RIVER0.0774 CFSCommercial, Domesticstate record
1883-12-31SILVERTON WTR WK SYS NO1ANIMAS RIVER4.65 CFSIrrigation, Municipal, Fire, Domesticstate record
1899-03-31SILVERTON WTR WK SYS NO1ANIMAS RIVER4.65 CFSIrrigation, Municipal, Fire, Domesticstate record
1902-10-02CASCADE CANALCASCADE CREEK400.0 CFSIndustrial, Domestic, Otherstate record
1902-12-06HIGHLAND MARY PIPELINECUNNINGHAM CREEK8.0 CFSDomestic, Otherstate record
1902-12-06HIGHLAND MARY RESERVOIRCUNNINGHAM CREEK650.0 AFDomestic, Otherstate record
1904-09-26SILVERTON PIPE LINE NO 2ANIMAS RIVER7.0 CFSMunicipal, Fire, Domesticstate record
1926-04-17LAKE COMOUNCOMPAHGRE RIVER0.5 CFSDomestic, Stock, Federal reserved, Wildlifestate record
1928-12-31HIGHWAY DEPT WELL 56290GROUNDWATER: CASCADE CREEK0.022 CFSIrrigation, Domesticstate record
1937-08-24SILVERTON PIPE LINE NO 3SOUTH FORK MINERAL CREEK1.6 CFSMunicipal, Fire, Domesticstate record

Need this for a deal?

This page is the summary. The full file for San Juan County covers every one of the 214 rights, with its priority date, seniority number, absolute and conditional amounts, decreed uses and a link to each official record, as a spreadsheet.

Buying, lending on, or listing irrigated ground here? Ask for the county file, or for a single property's water summary. The first one is on me.

erik@westernwaterdata.com

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Records last updated 10 September 2026.